Blog • 20th August 2024
Table Of Contents
Whether you’re a first-timer or you’ve been around the block a few times, selling an idea for a new game is never easy.
When it comes to indie game development, creating a successful game goes beyond just the mechanics and art; it requires a solid understanding of your audience and a strategic approach to marketing. But with so many games being released every day, how can you make people actually listen to you and your game?
Matt Brown from Vicarious PR — an experienced video game PR and marketing agency well-known for successful campaigns such as Rogue Legacy 2, Farthest Frontier, and Cosmoteer — walked through some important concepts and offered helpful advice for game developers during our recent IMPACT! Indie Games event.We’ve prepared this article to highlight the key insights and takeaways from Matt’s talk! 👇
One of the first steps in indie game development is understanding your target audience. It’s crucial to take a step back from the passion project perspective and engage with potential players. Developers can benefit from asking critical questions about their game, including:
Who is the game for?
Identify the primary players who will resonate with your game.
What challenges and opportunities does the game present?
Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of your project, and strategize on how to promote its strengths while addressing weaknesses.
What do players expect from this genre?
Understand the common features and mechanics that players anticipate in your game’s genre, and ensure your game meets or exceeds these expectations to keep your audience engaged.
How does your game distinguish itself from others?
Identify the unique aspects of your game that set it apart from competitors.
Are your commercial expectations realistic?
Assess the market potential for your game based on genre trends, audience size, and your development resources. Align your sales goals and production costs to ensure a sustainable and profitable launch.
Understanding how your game’s genre influences player expectations is key to effective marketing.
Additionally, identifying anchors & hooks — the elements that will capture and retain player interest—are necessary to make your game stand out. Anchors are the core features that define your game, while hooks are the unique aspects that draw players in.
Matt uses Cosmoteer as a great example—a game where the anchor is the sandbox space simulation, while the hook could be the multiplayer aspect, where players can explore the galaxy with friends. Be sure to incorporate this into your marketing communications, whether it’s on your Steam page description or in a trendy TikTok video.
When marketing your game, it’s essential to communicate effectively with your audience. Matt offers some handy tips:
Assume your audience is new:
Always approach your marketing as if you’re introducing your game to someone who has never heard of it. Avoid jargon and ensure clarity in your messaging.
Be direct and intriguing:
Grab attention quickly, whether through trailers, social media posts, or newsletters. Since players’ time and attention are limited, your message should be concise and compelling.
Start with questions:
Engage your audience by asking questions that make them think about your game’s concept or features.
Assume they don’t care:
It’s important to realise that not everyone will be immediately interested. This helps you craft messages that quickly convey why they should care.
Know your anchors, then ignore them:
While your game’s core features are important, sometimes focusing too heavily on them can limit your creative marketing approaches. Once you know your key selling points, feel free to experiment with different ways to present them.
Make a plan and then experiment:
Determine when and how to reveal your game to the public, and have a plan for continuing to engage with your audience after the game is released, covering the full life cycle of the product. A structured marketing plan is crucial, but don’t be afraid to adjust and try new strategies based on what you learn from player feedback.
Never underestimate the power of analysing competitors. Benchmarking against other games in your genre can provide insights into player expectations and market trends.
Identifying competitors:
Look at similar games, both successful and unsuccessful, to understand what works and what doesn’t, so you can make informed decisions for your project.
Adjusting your production timeline:
Use your findings to create a more realistic development schedule, keeping in mind the expectations of players in your genre.
Utilising social media tools for benchmarking:
Leverage TwitchTracker and Sullygnome to find the perfect content creators for your game, and use SteamDB for in-depth market analysis. For more tips, check out our article on 10 Free Tools for Video Game Market & Competitor Analysis.
Estimating wishlist numbers accordingly:
While there’s no 100% accurate way to gauge competitors’ data, you can estimate sales by analysing metrics like Steam Reviews and Followers. Use our Steam Revenue Calculator, or explore our article on Steam Benchmarks & Estimates: The Other Side of Market Analysis for deeper insights!
Finally, Matt emphasises the importance of persistence in the indie game industry. Many developers create only one game, but those who continue to produce and iterate are more likely to find success over time.
Before achieving outstanding success, Klei Entertainment had projects cancelled and released various titles, including Eets, which were successful but didn’t reach the same level of recognition as Don’t Starve. Even No Man’s Sky had a rocky launch, but after years of updates and improvements, it became a massive success. It shows that every project offers valuable experience that can inform future endeavours.
Don’t give up, and keep shipping games — each release is a learning opportunity that builds your skills and your audience.
For further insights, Matt shared additional resources including podcasts, vlogs, and newsletters, to help developers deepen their understanding of game marketing and audience engagement. You can find them here, and if you want to deep dive into Matt’s talk at our IMPACT! event, press play in the video below!
Did you find these tips helpful? We hope so! Sign up for future educational posts like this, and access our additional marketing tools, including Press Kitty, Coverage Bot, Steam Revenue Calculator and more!
If you have questions, hop into the IMPRESS Discord Community!
- Tammy
Indie Marketing FAQs
Q: How do I find the right audience for my indie game?
Finding the right audience for your indie game can be a lengthy process. To start, you can try to picture what groups of players would enjoy your game the most. Understanding what makes your game unique and how it stands out will further help you pinpoint your crowd. Grasping how your game's genre influences player expectations is also key to effective marketing.
Q: What are Anchors and Hooks in indie games marketing?
As the elements that will capture player interest, identifying your anchors & hooks is fundamental to your indie game's success. On one hand, anchors are the core features that make up your game - such as its genre, setting, main gameplay mechanics or features. The hooks, on the other hand, are what makes your game unique. Hooks can be a combination of game features (a multiplayer space exploration game, for example) or a unique take on a known mechanic.
Q: How can I promote my indie game to new people?
Some people say you only have 7 seconds to leave a lasting impression on someone you don't know. When presenting your game to a new audience, safely assume that they've never heard of nor really care too much about it. Be direct and let them know why the game would interest them. Remember your hooks, get them engaged and don't be afraid to experiment!
Q: How do I benchmark my indie game marketing campaign?
Looking at other indie games in your genre can provide valuable insights into your marketing campaign's performance. Identify your competitors - both successful and unsuccessful - and use tools such as social Media and SteamDB to get a sense of what their strategy is. To start, you can find our article on the best tools for indie games data analysis here. And if you're after deeper insights, don't forget to also check out our guide on Steam Benchmarks & Estimates for more!
Q: How long does it take for people to notice my indie game?
Marketing an indie game can take months. Some developers find success on their first release, while other studios might grow in popularity over the years. In both cases, persistence is key. Keep shipping games - each release is a learning opportunity that builds your skills and your audience.
Q: What are some good resources for marketing an indie game?
The IMPRESS Academy blogs explore most of the basics of marketing an indie game. In addition, our guest Matt Brown from Vicarious PR also left us a handy list of resources that you can find here!
More from the ✨ Academy ✨
💀 80% of indie games are commercial failures. Let's explore the most common marketing pitfalls!
By Ashley
22nd February 2023
👀 How to keep an eye on and analyse your game's online presence – and make best use of it!
By Ashley
30th November 2022
Make Your Game A Success!
With access to:
Coverage Bot
Press Kitty (free)
Academy (free)
Steam Revenue Calculator (free)
...and more tools coming soon!